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主要的旅游景点英语

发布时间: 2021-03-20 17:02:57

1、景点,景区 用英语怎么说?

“景点”或“景区”一词是导游资料和导游词中经常出现的词,其原义是“风景美丽的地点(地区)”(英文是scenic spot或scenic area);但是,现在人们习惯把所有旅游者去看的地方都称为“景点”或“景区”,我们一些导游也不加区别通译成 scenic spot 或 scenic area。深圳“中国民俗文化村是一个(荟萃中国56个民族的民间艺术、民族风情和民居建筑于一园的)大型文化游览区”。这句话有人译成“The China Folk Culture Villageis alarge-scale cultural tourscenic area(comprising one gardenassembling folk arts, local conditions and customs and local-style dwelling houses of 56ethnic groups)”。深圳民俗文化村明明是一个“文化游览区”,怎么可以说成“scenic area”?广州越秀公园中山纪念碑下有一块市政园林局竖立的中英文标志:优秀管理景点;英文是“Excellently Managed Scenic Spot”;河源苏家围客家村里有很多中英文对照的路标,写着“下一景点:某某;Next Scenic Spot:...”。中山纪念碑、苏家围的苏公祠和光化堂又怎能说是scenic spot 呢?不要以为一个单词使用不当问题不大,如果导游带团去参观的是自由市场他也说“The next scenic spot we are going to see is a free market”那就是个不小的笑话了。所以,英语里表达相当于现在人们所说的“景点”的词有很多,必须根据不同情况采取不同的译法,例如:

一、Tourist attraction(Sth. which attracts tourists):
近年来盘龙峡已成为广东的一个热门的旅游景点。(In resent years, the Panlong Gorge has become a tourist attraction in Guangdong Province.)
二、Tourist resort(a place visited frequently or by large numbers):
a. 北带河是一个著名的海滨避暑圣地。(Beidaihe is a well-known seaside and summer resort.)
b. 从化温泉是个疗养区。(The Conghua Hot Spring is a health resort.)
三、 Destination(a place to which a person is going or which a person wants to reach.):
我们半小时后上车前往下一个景点。(Half an hour later, we’ll meet in the bus and leave for the next destination.)
四、 Sight(sth. worth seeing, esp. a place visited by tourists; a view of spectacle.):
a. 去车站之前我们先看一两个景点。(Before going to the train station, we’ll see one or two sights in the city.)
b. 美国的大峡谷是世界八大奇观之一。(The Grand Canyon in the United States is one of the eight sights of the world.)
c. 羊城八景(The Eight Sights of the Goat City)
d. 景点的讲解员也称“景点导游”,英文是“establishment guide”,不能说“scenic-spot guide”。

2、用英语介绍旅游景点

中国著名旅游景点英文介绍

1. The Great wall

The Great Wall, located in northern China, is 6,700 kilometers long and thus known as the “10,000-li Great Wall”. Construction of the wall went on for more than 2,000 years, from 7 th century to 14 th century AD. The wall has become a symbol of both China’s proud historyand its present strength.

2. The Palace Museum

The Palace Museum, also called the Forbidden City, is located in the center of Beijing. The imperial palace used by emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties is the largest and most complete ancient wooden-structure building complex in the world. Construction of the Forbidden City started in 1406 and
lasted 14 years. 24 emperors were enthroned there.

3. Zhoukoudian: Home of the Peking Man

Remains of the Peking Man (homo erectus) are located on the Dragon Bone Hill at Zhoukoudian Village, Fangshan District, Beijing. In the 1920s, archaeologists discovered the complete skull of Peking Man. Later, more skull bones as well as stone and bone instruments were unearthed. Peking Man lived 690,000 years ago, ring Paleolithic times. Findings indicate that Peking Man knew how to make fires.

4. Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum and Terra-cotta Army

Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum is located in Lintong District, 35 kilometers east of Xi’an, capital of Shaanxi Province. Construction ofthe mausoleum lasted 38 years and involved over 700,000 workers. Over the years, a total of 50,000 important cultural relics have been unearthed. In 1980, two bronze painted horse-drawn chariots were unearthed. They are the largest and most complete bronze chariots and horses discovered so far. In 1974, farmers who were digging a well about 1.5 kilometers east of Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum discovered three vaults containing Qinshihuang’s Buried Legion. The largest

of the three vaults contains 6,000 life-size terra-cotta warriors and horses. The collection of warriors is
often bbed the“eighthwonder of the world”.

5. The Mogao Grottoes at Dunhuang

Dunhuang Grottoes comprise of the Mogao grottoes, West 1,000-Buddha Cave, and Yulin Cave. The Mogao Grottoes, representative of the three sites, are located 25 kilometers southwest of Dunhuang City,
Gansu Province. Construction of the grottoes began in 366 AD. The well-designed grottoes are a
treasure house containing painting, sculptures, documents, and cultural relics.

6. The Huangshan Mountain

Located in Huangshan City in southern Anhui Province, the scenic area of the Huangshan Mountain covers 154 square kilometers and is famous for its four wonders: strangely-shaped pines, grotesque rock
formations, seas of clouds and hot springs. It also features a natural zoo and botanical garden.

7. Huanglong

The Huanglong Scenic Area is located in Songpan County, Sichuan Province. Calcified ponds, beaches,
waterfalls and embankments characterize Huanglong scenery.

8. Chengde Summer Resorts and Surrounding Temples

Chengde Summer Resort, known as “The Mountain Hamlet for Escaping the Heat”, is located in northern Chengde, Hebei Province. Qing Emperors used to spend their summer days handling state affairs at the resort. Construction of the resort lasted from 1703 to 1792. It is the largest and best-preserved imperial palace outside the capital. Many of the scenic spots around the resort’s lake area mimic famous landscaped gardens in southern China, and the buildings of the Outer Eight Temples feature
architectural style of minority ethnic groups such as Mongolian, Tibetan and Uygur.

9. Qufu, Confusius’Mansion, Temple and Cemetery

Qufu, in southwestern Shandong Province, was the capital of the state of Lu ring the Spring and
Autumn Period (770-476 BC) and the hometown of Confusius, a great thinker and ecator. Confucius’Mansion was the residence of Confucius’ eldest male descendants for generation. The mansion holds more than 9,000 volumes of archives dating from 1534 to 1948 and many cultural relics, ancient costumes, and utensils. Confucius’ Temple is famous for its 2,000 stone steles and more than 100 portrait stones from the Han Dynasty. Confucius’Cemetery houses tombs for Confucius and his
descendants.

10. Ancient Buildings on the Wudang Mountain

The Wudang Mountain, located in northwestern Hubei Province, is a sacred Taoist mountain that is best known as the birthplace of Wudang martial arts. The Gold Hall built on the mountain in 1416 represents
advanced architectural styleand building techniques of that period.

11. Potala Palace Potala

Palace in Lhasa is situated on Red Hill 3,700 meters above the sea level. The palace was built by Tibetan King Songtsan Gambo in the 7 th century for Tang Princess Wencheng. Potala features the
essence of ancient Tibetan architectural art and houses many artifacts of the Tubo Kingdom.

12. The Lushan Mountain

The Lushan Mountain, located south of Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, is one of the most famous mountains in China. The mountain features beautiful peaks, seas of clouds, waterfalls and historical sites. Bailu Academy is one of Chinese first schools of higher learning. 13. The Emei Mountain and Leshan Giant Buddha The Emei Mountain is one of China’s four famous Buddhist Mountains. It is located 7 kilometers southwest of Emeishan City, Sichuan Province. There are 150 temples on the mountain. The mountain features more than 3,000 plant species and 2,000 varieties of animals. Leshan Giant Buddha is located on the east bank of the Minjiang River in Leshan city, Sichuan Province. The Buddha is carved

out of a cliff and, being 70.7 meters tall, is the largest sitting Buddha in China. Carving of the Buddha
started in 713 and was completed in
803. The body of Buddha has a water drainage system to prevent erosion.

14. Lijiang Ancient City

Lijiang ancient city, located in Lijiang, Yunnan Province, is an ancient town inhabited mainly by the Naxi minority people. The town was founded in 1127. The roads in the town are paved with colored pebbles proced in Lijiang, and there are many stone bridges and memorial archways built ring the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Most of the residences are made of earth and wood. Palace murals depicting religious themes were painted ring the Ming Dynasty. The traditional Dongba Culture of the Naxi ethnic group
has been preserved in Lijiang.

15. Pingyao Ancient City

Pingyao of Shanxi Province was built 2,000 years ago ring the Zhou Dynasty. The city wall was renovated in 1370. It is one of China’s earliest and largest county-level city walls. Ancient streets, government offices, markets, stores and residences have been preserved, providing invaluable
resources for research on China’s ancient Ming Dynasty county seat.

16. Suzhou Gardens

Suzhou in Jiangsu Province is a famous historic and cultural city that is more than 2,500 years old. Suzhou features more than 200 ancient gardens. The small private gardens are especially famous
nationwide and reflect architectural styles of the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties.

17. The Summer Palace of Beijing

The Summer Palace, featuring the best of China’s ancient gardens, is located in the western suburbs of Beijing. The palace was built in 1153 as a temporary imperial palace. It was rebuilt in 1888. The Summer

Palace consists of the Longevity Hill and the Kunming Lake. The Long Corridor, painted with exquisite paintings, was included in the Guinness Book of World Records in 1992 as the longest corridor in the world. The corridor links the area where Empress Dowager Cixi handled state affairs with the residential
and sightseeing areas.

18. The Temple of Heaven of Beijing

The Temple of Heaven, built in 1420, is located in southern Beijing. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties,
emperors came to the temple to worship the God of Heavenand pray for a good harvest.

3、用英语介绍中国的一个旅游胜地

The Great Wall

The Great Wall is not only the magnum opus of human being but also the soul of China!
And the Badaling Great Wall is the eximious representation of The Great Wall.
On the peak of the Badaling, The Great Wall is towering. It goes up to the South peak and north peak from the Guan city, convolves on the ridge of Jun mountain and Qian mountain,You can not see its beginning and end,It disappears beyond.
So many people climbed it,surved the Great Wall,felt inspirited,song the praises of it and gasped in admiration……
When did it be built in the groups of mountains?What imprints did the remote years left behind?How many hardships and dangers did it got through? It also has many move one to praises and tears,lamentable and laughable storys of the historical people……
The Great Wall which be created by the human being will be your nice mind forever!
The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world that created by human being! If you come to China without climbing The Great Wall,just as well as you come to Paris without visiting The Iron Tower,come to Egypt without visiting The pyramids! Man often say:"The man who have not climbed The Great Wall is not the true man." Do you know the history of The Great Wall?

Being the eximious soul of The Great Wall and Being the best eximious representation of The Ming-Great Wall,the Badaling Great Wall also has the centuries-old history.

4、中国旅游景点介绍,(英语的)

故宫,意为过去的皇宫,就是过去人们常说的紫禁城,位于北京市中心。
故宫建成于明永乐十八年(1420年),占地72万平方米,建筑面积16万平方米,有宫殿建筑9000多间,是中国乃至世界现存最大最完整的古代宫殿建筑群。
Imperial Palace, Italy for past imperial palace, was Forbidden City which the past people often said that located at Beijing town center. the Imperial Palace completed the bright Yunglo 18 years in (in 1420), occupied a land area of 720,000 square meters, the floor space 160,000 square meters, had the palace to construct more than 9000, was Chinese and even the world extant most greatly most complete ancient times palace architectural complex.

5、“旅游胜地”英语翻译

您好,很高兴为您解答较为官方的表达为:tourist destinations.例如:Today,Xi'an is one of the country's major tourist destinations.(今天,西安已是全国主要的的旅游胜地之一)

6、关于著名景点的英语单词有哪些

1、pyramid(金字塔)

金字塔在埃及和美洲等地均有分布,古埃及的上埃及、中埃及和下埃及,今苏丹和埃及境内。现在的尼罗河下游,散布着约80座金字塔遗迹。 大小不一,其中最高大的是胡夫金字塔,高146.5米,底长230米,共用230万块平均每块2.5吨的石块砌成,占地52000平方公尺。

2、The Great Wall(万里长城)

长城(The Great Wall),又称万里长城,是中国古代的军事防御工程,是一道高大、坚固而连绵不断的长垣,用以限隔敌骑的行动。长城不是一道单纯孤立的城墙,而是以城墙为主体,同大量的城、障、亭、标相结合的防御体系。

3、Terracotta Army(兵马俑)

兵马俑,即秦始皇兵马俑,亦简称秦兵马俑或秦俑,第一批全国重点文物保护单位,第一批中国世界遗产,位于今陕西省西安市临潼区秦始皇陵以东1.5千米处的兵马俑坑内。 

兵马俑是古代墓葬雕塑的一个类别。古代实行人殉,奴隶是奴隶主生前的附属品,奴隶主死后奴隶要作为殉葬品为奴隶主陪葬。兵马俑即制成兵马(战车、战马、士兵)形状的殉葬品。

4、the Eiffel Tower(埃菲尔铁塔)

埃菲尔铁塔(法语:La Tour Eiffel;英语:the Eiffel Tower)矗立在塞纳河南岸法国巴黎的战神广场,于1889年建成,是当时世界上最高的建筑物。埃菲尔铁塔得名于设计它的著名建筑师、结构工程师古斯塔夫·埃菲尔,全部由施耐德铁器(现施耐德电气)建造。

5、Leaning Tower of Pisa(比萨斜塔)

比萨斜塔(意大利语:Torre pendente di Pisa或Torre di Pisa,英语:Leaning Tower of Pisa)建造于1173年8月,是意大利比萨城大教堂的独立式钟楼,位于意大利托斯卡纳省比萨城北面的奇迹广场上。

7、世界各国著名景点用英文表示

1,Mount Fuji, Japan 日本富士山

富士山(日文:ふじさん,英文:Mount Fuji)是日本国内最高峰,日本重要国家象征之一。横跨静冈县和山梨县的活火山,接近太平洋岸,东京西南方约80公里。

2,Taj Mahal, India 印度泰姬陵

泰姬陵(Taj Mahal ),是印度知名度最高的古迹之一,世界文化遗产,被评选为“世界新七大奇迹”。位于印度北方邦的阿格拉(Agra)城内,亚穆纳河右侧。由殿堂、钟楼、尖塔、水池等构成,全部用纯白色大理石建筑,用玻璃、玛瑙镶嵌,具有极高的艺术价值。

3,Angkor Wat, Cambodia 柬埔寨吴哥窟

吴哥窟(Angkor Wat),又称吴哥寺,位于柬埔寨,被称作柬埔寨国宝,是世界上最大的庙宇,同时也是世界上最早的高棉式建筑。吴哥窟原始的名字是Vrah Vishnulok,意思为“毗湿奴的神殿”,中国佛学古籍称之为“桑香佛舍”。

4,Bali, Indonesia 印度尼西亚巴厘岛

巴厘岛,印度尼西亚岛屿,位于爪哇岛东部,面积5620平方公里,岛上热带植被茂密,是举世闻名的旅游岛。巴厘岛是印尼17000多个岛屿当中最耀眼的一个岛屿,位于爪哇岛东部,面积5620平方公里,岛上山脉纵横、风情万种、景物绮丽。

5,Borobur, Indonesia 印度尼西亚波罗浮屠

婆罗浮屠位于东南亚的印度尼西亚,大约于公元750年至850年间,由当时统治爪哇岛的夏连特拉王朝统治者兴建。“婆罗浮屠”这个名字的意思很可能来自梵语"Vihara Buddha Ur",意思就是“山顶的佛寺”。

8、用英语写出15个中国有名的景点

1.The Great Wall 长城

万里长城是古代中国在不同时期为抵御塞北游牧部落联盟侵袭而修筑的规模浩大的军事工程的统称。长城东西绵延上万华里,因此又称作万里长城。

现存的长城遗迹主要为始建于14世纪的明长城,西起嘉峪关,东至辽东虎山,全长8851.8公里,平均高6至7米、宽4至5米。长城是我国古代劳动人民创造的伟大的奇迹,是中国悠久历史的见证。

2.Temple of Heaven 天坛

天坛位于北京市崇文区,是明清两朝帝王祭天、祈谷和祈雨的场所。作为中 国古代规模最大、伦理等级最高的祭祀建筑,建筑结构独特,装饰瑰丽,巧妙地运用了力学、声学和几何学等多种科学原理,具有较高的历史和文化价值。

3.The Fibidden City 故宫

北京故宫,又名紫禁城,是明清两代的皇宫,位于北京市中心。故宫东西宽750米,南北长960米,面积达到72万平方米,为世界之最。

故宫有一条贯穿宫城南北的中轴线,在这条中轴线上,按照“前朝后寝”的古制,布置着帝王发号施令,象征政权中心的三大殿(太和殿,中和殿,保和殿)和帝后居住的后三宫(乾清宫,交泰殿,坤宁宫)。

4.The Summer Palace 颐和园

颐和园位于中国北京市西北海淀区,占地290公顷(合4400亩),是一座巨大的皇家园林和清朝的行宫。修建于清朝乾隆年间、重建于光绪年间,曾属于清朝北京西郊三山五园之一。

颐和园素以人工建筑与自然山水巧妙结合的造园手法著称于世,是中国园林顶峰时期的代表,1998年被评为世界文化遗产。

5.Yueyang Tower 岳阳楼

岳阳楼位于湖南省岳阳市古城西门城墙之上,下瞰洞庭,前望君山,自古有“洞庭天下水,岳阳天下楼”之美誉,与湖北武汉黄鹤楼、江西南昌滕王阁并称为“江南三大名楼”。1988年1月被国务院确定为全国重点文物保护单位。

6.Yellow Crane Tower 黄鹤楼 

黄鹤楼位于湖北省武汉市长江南岸的武昌蛇山之巅,濒临万里长江,是国家5A级旅游景区,“江南三大名楼”之一,自古享有“天下江山第一楼“和”天下绝景“之称。黄鹤楼是武汉市标志性建筑,与晴川阁、古琴台并称“武汉三大名胜”。

7.The Ruins of Yuanmingyuan 圆明园

圆明园又称圆明三园,是清代一座大型皇家宫苑,它坐落在北京西北郊,与颐和园毗邻,由圆明园、长春园和万春园组成,所以也叫圆明三园。此外,还有许多小园,分布在东、西、南三面,众星拱月般环绕周围。

8.Dianchi Lake 滇池

滇池,亦称昆明湖、昆明池、滇南泽、滇海。在昆明市西南,有盘龙江等河流注入,湖面海拔1886米,面积330平方千米,云南省最大的淡水湖,有高原明珠之称。湖水在西南海口洩出,称螳螂川,为长江上游干流金沙江支流普渡河上源。

9.Du Fu Cottage 杜甫草堂

杜甫草堂是首批全国重点文物保护单位,首批国家一级博物馆,全国古籍重点保护单位,国家AAAA级旅游景区,是中国规模最大、保存最完好、知名度最高且最具特色的杜甫行踪遗迹地,年游客量达百万余人次。

10.Dujiang Dam 都江堰

都江堰是世界文化遗产(2000年被联合国教科文组织列入“世界文化遗产”名录)、世界自然遗产(四川大熊猫栖息地)、全国重点文物保护单位、国家级风景名胜区、国家AAAAA级旅游景区。

11.Luoyang longmen grottoes 洛阳龙门石窟

龙门石窟是中国石刻艺术宝库之一,现为世界文化遗产、全国重点文物保护单位、国家AAAAA级旅游景区,位于河南省洛阳市洛龙区伊河两岸的龙门山与香山上。

龙门石窟与莫高窟、云冈石窟、麦积山石窟并称中国四大石窟。

12.Songshan shaolin temple 嵩山少林寺

嵩山少林寺是中国佛教禅宗祖庭和中国功夫的发源地,现为世界文化遗产、全国重点文物保护单位、国家AAAAA级旅游景区,位于河南省郑州市登封市嵩山五乳峰下,因坐落于嵩山腹地少室山茂密丛林之中,故名“少林寺”。

13.The Mogao Grottes 莫高窟

莫高窟,俗称千佛洞,坐落在河西走廊西端的敦煌。它有洞窟735个,壁画4.5万平方米、泥质彩塑2415尊,是世界上现存规模最大、内容最丰富的佛教艺术地。

14.The Huangshan Moutain 黄山

黄山风景区位于安徽省南部黄山市,东经118°1'度,北纬30°1',南北长约40公里,东西宽约30公里,面积约1200平方公里,其中精粹风景区154平方公里。

黄山山脉东起绩溪县的大嶂山,西接黟县的羊栈岭,北起太平湖,南临徽州山区。主峰莲花峰,海拔1864.8米。黄山是中国著名风景区之一,世界游览胜地。

15.Suzhou botanical garden苏州园林

苏州园林的历史可上溯至公元前6世纪春秋时吴王的园囿,私家园林最早见于记载的是东晋(4世纪)的辟疆园,历代造园兴盛,名园日多。

苏州古典园林宅园合一,可赏,可游,可居,这种建筑形态的形成,是在人口密集和缺乏自然风光的城市中,人类依恋自然,追求与自然和谐相处,美化和完善自身居住环境的一种创造。

(8)主要的旅游景点英语扩展资料:

其他中国景点:

1.Three Gorges of the Yangtze River 长江三峡

长江三峡是中国10大风景名胜之一,也是中国40佳旅游景观之首。

长江三峡西起重庆奉节的白帝城,东到湖北宜昌的南津关,是瞿塘峡、巫峡和西陵峡三段峡谷的总称,是长江上最为奇秀壮丽的山水画廊,全长192公里,也就是常说的“大三峡”。

2.Taiwan Riyue Tan 日月潭

日月潭是中国台湾风景优美的“天池”,地处玉山山脉之北、能高瀑布之南,介祁於集集大山(潭之西)与水社大山(潭之东)之间。

日月潭中有一小岛远望好像浮在水面上的一颗珠子,名拉鲁岛,以此岛为界,北半湖形状如圆日,南半湖形状如弯月,日月潭因此而得名。

3.Chengde summer resort 承德避暑山庄

承德避暑山庄:世界文化遗产,国家AAAAA级旅游景区,全国重点文物保护单位,中国四大名园之一。

承德避暑山庄又名“承德离宫”或“热河行宫”,位于河北省承德市中心北部,武烈河西岸一带狭长的谷地上,是清代皇帝夏天避暑和处理政务的场所。

4.Qinling burial figures of warriors and horses 兵马俑

兵马俑,即秦始皇兵马俑,亦简称秦兵马俑或秦俑,第一批全国重点文物保护单位,第一批中国世界遗产,位于今陕西省西安市临潼区秦始皇陵以东1.5千米处的兵马俑坑内。

5.Mount Tai 泰山

泰山又名岱山、岱宗、岱岳、东岳、泰岳,位于山东省中部,隶属于泰安市,绵亘于泰安、济南、淄博三市之间,总面积24200公顷。

主峰玉皇顶海拔1545米,气势雄伟磅礴,有“五岳之首”、“五岳之长”、五岳之尊、“天下第一山”之称。是世界自然与文化遗产,世界地质公园,国家AAAAA级旅游景区,国家级风景名胜区,全国重点文物保护单位,全国文明风景旅游区。